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FSSAI Licence and Fees for a Water Plant in India (2026)

Komal Bajpai 6 min read
Worker in a hairnet checking bottles on a water bottling line, on the FSSAI licence for a water plant

Last updated: 22 September 2026

Quick Answer: An FSSAI licence for a water plant costs ₹100 a year for registration, ₹5,000 for a State licence or ₹7,500 for a Central licence. Turnover decides the tier: up to ₹1.5 crore, up to ₹50 crore, or above. Packaged drinking water is a high-risk category, so FSSAI inspects before granting it, and BIS certification is no longer mandatory.

Whether you run an RO water plant, a mineral water plant or a water bottle plant, the FSSAI license for water plant work falls under food category 14.1, packaged drinking water and mineral water. Two changes matter most: inspection now comes before the licence, and FSSAI's own testing scheme, not BIS, applies from 1 January 2026.

At a glance

Point What applies to a packaged drinking water plant
Authority Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI), through its FoSCoS portal
Risk status High-risk food category since 29 November 2024
Tier and fee By annual turnover: ₹100, ₹5,000 or ₹7,500 a year
Inspection Before the licence is granted, then once a year
BIS mark No longer mandatory under FSSAI's rules
Validity No expiry for licences issued on or after 1 April 2026, while the fee is paid

Want help with the filing? Jaagruk Bharat's team can guide the application with you, while FSSAI alone issues the licence.

Which FSSAI licence does a water plant need?

Your plant's annual turnover decides it: registration up to ₹1.5 crore, a State licence up to ₹50 crore and a Central licence above that. FSSAI's FAQs on the turnover thresholds from 1 April 2026 apply these bands to every new application.

Your water plant's turnover What you need Form Fee per year
Up to ₹1.5 crore FSSAI registration Form A ₹100
Above ₹1.5 crore, up to ₹50 crore State licence Form B ₹5,000
Above ₹50 crore Central licence Form B ₹7,500

The same FAQs add that packaged water plants of every size must keep up hygiene, safety and testing. New plant? Go by first-year sales. See how the three FSSAI tiers compare.

Do you still need a BIS licence for packaged drinking water?

No, not as a condition of your FSSAI licence. FSSAI omitted the mandatory BIS certification rule for packaged drinking water and mineral water through an amendment dated 17 October 2024.

It then issued an order dated 29 November 2024 adding packaged drinking water to the high-risk food categories. It made three changes:

FSSAI's letter of 17 December 2025 is blunt: the mandatory BIS certification mark "is no longer required". The ISI mark is now a separate, optional BIS certification. Older guides that ask for a BIS licence or BIS application receipt with your FSSAI form are out of date.

What documents does FoSCoS ask a water plant for?

A licensed water plant uploads the Form B set from Annexure 2 of the licensing regulations, plus two water reports:

Document Notes
Form B Signed by the proprietor, a partner or an authorised signatory
Layout plan Dimensions and operation-wise area of the plant
Machinery list Number, installed capacity and horsepower
Photo ID and address proof Of the proprietor, partners or directors
Water analysis report Chemical and bacteriological, from a recognised or public health lab
Pesticide residues report of water Includes the source of raw water and your treatment plan
Proof of premises Sale deed, rent agreement or electricity bill
Constitution papers Partnership deed, or company or cooperative documents
Food safety plan and recall plan Food Safety Management System plan or certificate; recall plan
NOCs Municipality or local body, and State Pollution Control Board (not needed in a notified industrial area)

If you draw groundwater in an over-exploited area, FSSAI also asks for a Central Ground Water Authority NOC before you apply. FoSCoS shows the exact list for your kind of business on screen.

How do you apply for the licence online?

You get an FSSAI food licence online on FSSAI's FoSCoS portal: check your eligibility, fill Form A or Form B, upload the documents and pay the fee. You'll get an application reference number to track it.

For a water plant, follow these steps:

  1. Register on FoSCoS and choose your state.
  2. Pick the general manufacturing kind of business and food category 14, beverages.
  3. Fill Form A (registration) or Form B (licence), declaring your turnover and capacity.
  4. Upload the documents in the table above.
  5. Pay the fee for one year or several years.
  6. Prepare the plant for the pre-licence inspection.

If you'd rather not file it alone, Jaagruk Bharat offers help with your FSSAI food licence application. The team:

What testing and inspections follow the licence?

You then test water and packaging on a fixed schedule at an FSSAI-notified, NABL-accredited lab. FSSAI's scheme of testing for packaged drinking water and mineral water applies from 1 January 2026.

What is tested How often
Source water, all parameters Before first use, and whenever the source changes
Microbiological tests (coliform, salmonella and others) Once a month
Chemical parameters such as barium, copper, iron, nitrate Once every three months
Pesticide residues, and all parameters of the standard Once every six months
Bottles, jars, caps and pouches Once every six months

If a six-monthly test fails, it moves to monthly until three consecutive batches pass. After a microbiological failure, you restart dispatch only when five consecutive batches clear. Keep these records for at least five years.

What are the fees for a water plant's FSSAI licence?

The FSSAI license for packaged drinking water costs the same yearly fee as any general manufacturer in your tier: ₹100, ₹5,000 or ₹7,500. There's no separate capacity-based fee for water plants.

Licences issued on or after 1 April 2026 don't expire unless suspended, cancelled or surrendered. You can pay for any number of years at once. Other charges are in the full FSSAI licence fee list.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a small RO plant get basic registration instead of a licence?
Yes, if its annual turnover is up to ₹1.5 crore. It then pays ₹100 a year. Being high-risk, the plant is still inspected before the registration is granted, and it must follow the same testing scheme as a licensed plant.
How long does it take to get the licence?
The licensing regulations give the authority 60 days from the application ID to issue a licence. Registration is due within 7 days, or 30 days where the premises is inspected. For a water plant, inspection is mandatory, so plan for the longer timeline.
Does a 20-litre jar business need a separate licence?
No. FSSAI licences the premises, so one licence covers every pack size made there, from bottles to 20-litre jars. The testing scheme allows refilling only plastic containers of 5 litres and above and glass bottles, and damaged jars must be discarded.
What must a packaged water label show?
It must carry the FSSAI logo and your 14-digit licence or registration number, plus every other declaration FSSAI's labelling and display rules require for packaged food. Here is [how to show the FSSAI logo and number on food labels](https://jaagrukbharat.com/feeds/fssai-logo-licence-number-food-labels) correctly.
Does a water plant have to file an FSSAI annual return?
Yes, if it holds a licence. Licensed manufacturers file the annual return, Form D-1, by 31 May each year for the previous April to March. Filing late attracts a late fee of ₹100 a day, and under the 2026 rules a missed return leaves the licence deemed suspended until you file.

About the Author

Komal Bajpai

Komal Bajpai is a seasoned content writer with 3 years of expertise in political journalism, specialising in crafting compelling press releases for government policies and schemes. Currently, she lends her talents as a Junior Content Writer at Jaagruk Bharat, where she continues to inform and engage

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