Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana: A Step towards Green and Clean Rural India
Updated: 28-01-2025 at 6:09 AM
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The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana was initiated by the Indian government in the year 2024 to offer dirt-cheap, clean, and reliable electricity to households especially the rural and the lower strata of the society.
This scheme envisages the installation of rooftop solar power units and an electric power supply of up to 300 KW a month free of charge. It is a major campaign for providing a cleaner mode of energy, improving the quality of life and income-generating activities, particularly for the lower strata of the population.
Altogether, the program aims at decreasing the usage of kerosene and diesel which in turn enhances the health, safety, and productivity of millions of rural households.
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Overview
| Features | Details |
|---|---|
| Scheme Name | PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana |
| Launch Date | February 15, 2024 |
| Objective | To provide rooftop solar power units to households and up to 300 units of free electricity per month |
| Benefits | Affordable, clean electricity for households |
| Target Group | Poor and middle-income households |
| Subsidy | ₹78,000 for a 3 kW rooftop solar installation |
| Required Documents | Proof of identity, Proof of address, Electricity bill, Roof ownership certificate |
| Contact Information | Toll-Free Number: 15555 |
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What Is Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana?
Launched on February 15, 2024, the Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is an ambitious welfare scheme launched by the Indian government. It aims to install rooftop solar power units for households and provide up to 300 units of free electricity every month.
Enabling access to clean, subsidised electricity, the programme hopes to uplift living standards. It also supports micro-enterprise opportunities for low-income groups.
This transformative approach provides off-grid villages with access to clean energy. This helps with lighting the home as well as running irrigation pumps and farm equipment.
Their dependence on dirty fuels like kerosene or diesel was reduced. This provides year-long, uniform power availability through a decentralised green energy solution.
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Key Features
There are several features of the Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana aimed to ensure that every household switches to solar energy. Some of the key features are:
- Subsidised solar instalation: A subsidy of 60% is provided for solar systems up to 2 kW and 40% for systems between 2 to 3 kW.
- Free electricity: Households are given 300 units of electricity per month, completely free.
- Additional income: Households can also sell their electricity back to the grid and earn additional money.
- Loan: Under the Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, people can avail of loans without depositing any collateral at low rates of interest (around 7%).
- Green energy: The scheme encourages the use of renewable solar energy to reduce India’s carbon footprint.
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How Can Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana Help?
The state provides financial help and technical guidance for installing 1–5 kilowatt solar rooftop systems. Depending on your electricity consumption, a subsidy of ₹78,000 for a 3kW system for the installation of solar panels is provided.
Besides powering lighting and fans, the grid-connected units allow small-scale use of motors. This enables livelihood-enhancing micro-enterprises to flourish in the rural regions of India.
Families can run sewing machines, carpentry tools, and flour mills to generate more income. Solar units also help run e-rickshaws, supporting cost-effective income sources for marginalised communities.
Access to reliable electricity unlocks better standards of living, powering amenities ranging from lighting and ventilation to communication devices.
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The Impact Of Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana
Below mentioned points showcase the important impact of the Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana:-
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Increased Work Productivity: Farmers get extended working hours for irrigation and cultivation. Solar energy is available for 12–14 hours against 2-3 hours of grid power. Higher output results in a rise in rural incomes.
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Improved Health and Safety: Replacing kerosene lanterns with LED lighting cuts respiratory diseases. This also prevents fire hazards and burns.
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Quality Education: Solar lighting allows students to study longer and use smart devices for enhanced learning outcomes.
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Bridging the Information Gap: Television and radio access keep citizens updated about schemes enabling better financial inclusion.
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Checks Migration to Cities: A reliable power supply provides youth with opportunities for skill development and self-employment within villages.
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Key Benefits
The following are the key benefits of PM Surya Ghar Yojana provided for the rural citizens:-
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Affordable, clean electricity for households: Provides low-cost, environmentally friendly power for residential use.
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Subsidised grid-connected systems for income-generating equipment: Supports small businesses with affordable electricity to run essential tools and machinery.
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Avoid health issues from kerosene lamps and diesel generators: Reduces the risk of respiratory problems and accidents caused by harmful fuel-based lighting and power sources.
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Promotes self-employment for weaker groups: Encourages entrepreneurship among marginalised communities by providing affordable power for business activities.
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The scheme can also help overhaul infrastructure and retail tariff designs. Factoring in the rise in consumer solar capacities. It can impact their revenue stability while aligning with India's renewable ambitions.
So far, more than 1 million households have registered for this scheme, and the success of such schemes can impact the economy as citizens.
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Eligibility Criteria
Interested people first need to ensure that they fit into the eligibility criteria or not. The eligibility criteria of the PM Surya Ghar Yojana is:-
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Must be an Indian resident.
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Must belong to a poor or middle-income household.
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Must own a house with a roof suitable for solar panel installation.
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Must have a valid electricity connection.
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Should not have received any other solar subsidy.
Read more: Jeevan Pramaan Certificate
Documents Needed
The following are the necessary documents for the PM Surya Ghar Yojana:-
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Proof of identity (Aadhaar Card, Voter ID, etc)
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Proof of address.
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Electricity bill.
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Roof ownership certificate.
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Application Process
If you are looking to cut your electricity costs, here are the 11 key steps to apply for the PM Surya Ghar Yojana:
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Go to the website of the government of India- Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana.
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On the left side of the homepage, there is the ‘Apply for Rooftop Solar’ button.
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To register, first, select your state of residence, district, or electricity company, enter your customer account number, and click ‘Next’.
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If it is not automatically entered, type your mobile number and email then click on ‘Proceed’.
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Complete the Rooftop Solar Installation form, attach the documents, and hit on ‘Final Submission’.
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Await feasibility sentiments from your electricity company also known as DISCOM.
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After approval of the booklet install the solar system with the cooperation of the registered vendor in your locality.
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Submit plant details and apply for a net metre after the installation has been done.
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Commissioning will also be done by DISCOM through inspection and providing a commissioning certificate.
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You will be required to enter your banking details and a cancelled cheque on the website.
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You will get the refund in your bank account in the space of one month.
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How To Track PM Surya Ghar Yojana Application Status?
Applicants can track their application status for PM Surya Ghar Yojana by following the steps mentioned below:
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Go to the website of the government of India- Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana.
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Login using your credentials.
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Navigate to the ‘View Status’ option.
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Check the status of your application.
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Conclusion
The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is a revolutionising move towards the brighter ’solar’ future of free electricity and empowered India. Thus within. The utility scheme not only enhanced the quality of life of the rurally established families but also supplemented India’s renewables vision. Currently, the program has enrolled a number of over 1 million households to demonstrate the ability to improve the economy and the environment. If you would like to avail the benefits of the scheme, then you can log in to the National Portal for Rooftop Solar or simply call the toll-free number given there.
For any request or sharing your opinion, visit the Community Page of Jaagruk Bharat.
Government Sources
Official Website: National Portal for Rooftop Solar
Contact Information: PM Suryaghar Portal - Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
You can call the Rooftop Solar Scheme Toll-Free number to resolve all your queries regarding the scheme - 15555
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9 August 2024
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