The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana was initiated by the Indian government in the year 2024 to offer cheap, clean, and reliable electricity to households, especially the rural and the lower strata of society. This government scheme envisages the installation of rooftop solar power units and an electric power supply of up to 300 KW a month free of charge. It is a major campaign for providing a cleaner mode of energy, improving the quality of life and income-generating activities, particularly for the lower strata of the population.
Altogether, the program aims at decreasing the usage of kerosene and diesel, which in turn enhances the health, safety, and productivity of millions of rural households.
In this article, you will get detailed information about the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana under which ministry, its features, benefits, PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana launch date, application process and much more.
Overview
Before applying for the scheme, it's important to understand the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana details. The table below offers a snapshot of the scheme's key highlights.
| Features | Details |
|---|
| Scheme Name | PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana |
| Launch Date | February 15, 2024 |
| Objective | To provide rooftop solar power units to households and up to 300 units of free electricity per month |
| Benefits | Affordable, clean electricity for households |
| Target Group | Poor and middle-income households |
| Subsidy | ₹78,000 for a 3 kW rooftop solar installation |
| Required Documents | Proof of identity, Proof of address, Electricity bill, Roof ownership certificate |
| Contact Information | Toll-Free Number: 15555 |
Recent Updates on Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana
Here are the latest developments that will fortify the nature and reach of the scheme for implementation across India:
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As of May 2025, more than 10 lakh applications have been filed on the official portal.
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The government anticipates reaching one crore households by 2027.
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The governmental integration with the National Portal for Rooftop Solar is progressing toward improved tracking and better access to vendors.
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DISCOMs have been instructed to approve applications within 15 working days.
What Is Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana?
February 15, 2024, the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana launch date was eventually marked as an ambitious welfare scheme of the Indian government. It aims to install rooftop solar power units for households and provide up to 300 units of free electricity every month. Enabling access to clean, subsidised electricity, the programme hopes to uplift living standards. It also supports micro-enterprise opportunities for low-income groups.
This transformative approach provides off-grid villages with access to clean energy. This helps with lighting the home as well as running irrigation pumps and farm equipment.
Their dependence on dirty fuels like kerosene or diesel was reduced. This provides year-long, uniform power availability through a decentralised green energy solution.
Key Features
Explore the major features that make this scheme a game-changer in energy accessibility. These pointers explain what beneficiaries can expect from the initiative..
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Subsidised solar installation: Households receive a 60% subsidy for rooftop solar systems up to 2 kW capacity, and a 40% subsidy for the additional capacity between 2 kW and 3 kW under the scheme.
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Free electricity: Households are given 300 units of electricity per month, completely free.
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Additional income: Households can also sell their electricity back to the grid and earn additional money.
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Loan: Under the Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana, people can avail of loans without depositing any collateral at low rates of interest (around 7%).
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Green energy: The scheme encourages the use of renewable solar energy to reduce India’s carbon footprint.
How Can Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana Help?
The state provides financial help and technical guidance for installing 1–5 kilowatt solar rooftop systems. Depending on your electricity consumption, a subsidy of ₹78,000 for a 3kW system for the installation of solar panels is provided. Besides powering lighting and fans, the grid-connected units allow small-scale use of motors. This enables livelihood-enhancing micro-enterprises to flourish in the rural regions of India. Families can run sewing machines, carpentry tools, and flour mills to generate more income. Solar units also help run e-rickshaws, supporting cost-effective income sources for marginalised communities.
Access to reliable electricity unlocks better standards of living, powering amenities ranging from lighting and ventilation to communication devices.
What Are The Impacts Of Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana?
The following points summarise the positive changes the scheme is bringing across rural India. From health to education, solar energy is helping transform everyday life.
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Better Work Hours: Solar energy enables 12–14 hours of electricity, enabling pump irrigation and farming. Productivity increased to 30–40% and rural income increased by 25% (MNRE).
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Health and Safety Improvements: LED light replaces kerosene lamps to reduce fire risk, and respiratory disease is reduced by 60%.
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Educational Improvements: Solar lighting increases hours available for study, and villages saw increased academic performance of 35% due to close access to smart devices.
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Access to Information: Solar-powered TVs and radios help villagers keep updated with updates, which translates to better 50% awareness of schemes and services.
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Less Migration: Availability of sustainable energy has reduced rural-to-urban migration by 20% allowing young adults to pursue online learning and stay in their towns and jobs (NITI Aayog).
What Are The Benefits Of Surya Ghar Bijli Yojana?
Wondering about the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana subsidy amount? Here’s a detailed look at the core advantages of the scheme that make it valuable for rural and semi-urban populations.
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Affordable, clean electricity for households: Provides low-cost, environmentally friendly power for residential use.
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Subsidised grid-connected systems for income-generating equipment: Support small businesses with affordable electricity to run essential tools and machinery.
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Avoid health issues from kerosene lamps and diesel generators: Reduces the risk of respiratory problems and accidents caused by harmful fuel-based lighting and power sources.
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Promotes self-employment for weaker groups: Encourages entrepreneurship among marginalised communities by providing affordable power for business activities.
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The scheme can also help overhaul infrastructure and retail tariff designs. Factoring in the rise in consumer solar capacities. It can impact their revenue stability while aligning with India's renewable ambitions.
So far, more than 1 million households have registered for this scheme, and the success of such schemes can impact the economy as citizens.
What Is The Eligibility Criteria Of The Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana?
For PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana login, first ensure you meet the requirements. The checklist below highlights who can benefit from this scheme:
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Must be an Indian resident.
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Must belong to a poor or middle-income household.
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Must own a house with a roof suitable for solar panel installation.
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Must have a valid electricity connection.
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Should not have received any other solar subsidy.
List Of Required Documents For Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana
To successfully apply, these documents will be required as proof of identity, income, and ownership. In case of any doubts, reach out to officials from the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana customer care number.
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Proof of identity (Aadhaar Card, Voter ID, etc.)
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Proof of address.
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Electricity bill.
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Roof ownership certificate.
What Is The Application Process Of The Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana?
Applying for the scheme involves a straightforward 11-step procedure. Follow the guide below to ensure you don’t miss any step while doing PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana online registration:
Step 1: Go to the website of the government of India- Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana.
Step 2: On the consumer tab of the homepage, there is the ‘Apply Now’ button.
Step 3: To begin with your application, enter your Mobile number and the captcha received on your registered mobile number.
Step 4:To register, first, select your state of residence, district, or electricity company, enter your customer account number, and click ‘Next’.
Step 5: Complete the Rooftop Solar Installation form, attach the documents, and click on ‘Final Submission’.
Step 6: Await feasibility sentiments from your electricity company, also known as DISCOM.
Step 7: After approval of the booklet, install the solar system with the cooperation of the registered vendor in your locality.
Step 8: Submit plant details and apply for a net meter after the installation has been done.
Step 9: Commissioning will also be done by DISCOM through inspection and providing a commissioning certificate.
Step 10: You will be required to enter your banking details and a cancelled cheque on the website.
Step 11: You will get the refund in your bank account in the space of one month.
How To Track PM Surya Ghar Yojana Application Status?
Once you’ve applied, keeping track of your application is important. Follow these steps to check your status online:
Step 1: Go to the website of the government of India- Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana.
Step 2: Log in using your credentials.
Step 3: Navigate to the ‘View Status’ option.
Step 4: Check the status of your application.
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Conclusion
The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is a revolutionary move towards a brighter ’solar’ future of free electricity and empowered India. Thus within. The utility scheme not only enhanced the quality of life of the rurally established families but also supplemented India’s renewables vision. Currently, the program has enrolled a number of over 1 million households to demonstrate the ability to improve the economy and the environment. If you would like to avail the benefits of the scheme, then you can log in to the National Portal for Rooftop Solar or simply call the toll-free number given there.
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