Updated: 07-10-2026 at 8:10 AM
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The Government of India, in the Union Budget 2023–24, launched the PM PRANAM initiative aimed at restoring Mother Earth by promoting bio-fertilisers and organic fertilisers. This government environmental programme is part of India’s larger climate change mitigation initiative, focusing on reducing dependency on chemical fertilisers and protecting natural resources.
In this article, you will learn about the PM programme for Saving Mother Earth scheme details, its overview, benefits, steps taken for promotion, and how it supports sustainable agriculture in India.
To help you understand the scheme at a glance, here’s an overview of the PM programme for Saving Mother Earth scheme details.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Scheme Name | PM PRANAM Yojana (PM Programme for Restoration, Awareness, Nutrition and Improvement of Mother Earth) |
| Launched In | Union Budget 2023–24 |
| Approved On | 28 June 2023 by the Union Cabinet |
| Aim | Promote bio-fertilisers and organic fertilisers; reduce chemical fertiliser usage |
| Budget Allocation | ₹3,68,000 crore for Urea Subsidy continuation |
| Target | Encourage farmers towards natural and balanced farming |
| Key Focus | Sustainable development projects, eco-friendly awareness campaign, renewable energy adoption in agriculture |
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On June 28, 2023, the Cabinet approved the PM-PRANAM Yojana for farmers, aligning with India’s vision of sustainable development projects. Alongside, the Cabinet sanctioned a package of ₹3,68,000 crore for the continuation of the Urea Subsidy Scheme.
Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, while announcing the scheme, highlighted it as a government scheme for protecting natural resources and a key step for balanced fertiliser use. In her speech, she emphasised that the PM PRANAM Yojana will act as an eco-friendly awareness campaign and an incentive for States and Union Territories to encourage natural farming practices.
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The scheme provides multiple benefits that directly support climate change mitigation initiatives and farmers’ welfare:
The sector consumed fertiliser products worth 63.94 million tonnes in 2021-22. Total domestic fertiliser production stood at 435.95 lakh tonnes while imports were 182.28 lakh tonnes in 2021-22. Subsidy burden on the government will reduce, allowing funds to be redirected towards renewable energy adoption and innovative farming technologies.
The government provides subsidies to fertiliser manufacturers so that farmers can buy fertilisers at affordable prices. The new scheme will reduce this burden and enable the government to utilise the savings to introduce innovative agricultural technologies and improve the lives of farmers.
The new programme is a step towards achieving this goal by improving soil quality through natural fertilisers.
The scheme contributes to the benefits of the PM initiative for climate change in India, making agriculture more eco-friendly and sustainable.
Chemical fertilisers can enter the food chain through plants or leach harmful compounds into water bodies. The new regulation will significantly reduce these risks by promoting alternative fertilisers.
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The government has introduced several measures under the PM programme for saving Mother Earth registration process to make the scheme successful:
DBT system (Direct Benefit Transfer) - It was launched in 2016 to close leaks in fertiliser subsidies.
100% of subsidy on various types of fertilisers is paid to fertiliser manufacturers based on actual sales made by retailers to beneficiaries.
Nano Urea - India’s first liquid nano urea plant is inaugurated in Kalol, Gujarat.
It has a shelf life of one year, and farmers need not worry about it clumping on contact with moisture.
Urea Gold – It is a new variety of urea coated with sulphur to overcome the sulphur deficiency in the soil.
Soil Health Map - This was launched in 2014 and provides farmers with information on the nutrient status of their soil.
These steps align with sustainable development projects and promote eco-friendly agriculture.
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The PM PRANAM Yojana is a forward-looking government environmental programme for sustainable agriculture. While its scale poses challenges, effective implementation and easy access to bio-fertilisers will make it a landmark initiative. With proper execution, India can showcase a model of how to apply for PM programme for saving environment that balances productivity with ecology.
By supporting this scheme, farmers contribute to a greener future while benefiting from reduced costs and better soil health. It stands as a powerful PM programme for Saving Mother Earth scheme and a key example of sustainable development projects.
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